IMA Fungus 7(1): 155-159, doi: 10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.01.09
Generic names in Magnaporthales
expand article infoNing Zhang, Jing Luo§, Amy Y. Rossman|, Takayuki Aoki, Izumi Chuma, Pedro W. Crous#, Ralph Dean¤, Ronald P. De Vries«, Nicole Donofrio», Kevin D. Hyde˄, Marc-Henri Lebrun˅, Nicholas J. Talbot¦, Didier Tharreauˀ, Yukio Tosa, Barbara Valentˁ, Zonghua Wang, Jin-Rong Xu
‡ Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA, New Brunswick, United States of America§ Rutgers University, Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, New Brunswick| USDA-ARS, Systematic Mycology & Microbiology Laboratory, Beltsville¶ Kobe University, Nada-ku, Kobe, Japan# CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht¤ North Carolina State University, Department of Plant Pathology, Raleigh« CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht» University of Delaware, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Newark˄ Mae Fah Luang University, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Chiang Rai, Thailand˅ UR1290 INRABIOGER-CPP, Thiverval-Grignon, France¦ University of Exeter, Exeterˀ UMR BGPI, Montpellier, Franceˁ Kansas State University, Department of Plant Pathology, Manhattan₵ Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fujian, Chinaℓ Purdue University, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, West Lafayette
Open Access
Abstract
The order Magnaporthales comprises about 200 species and includes the economically and scientifically important rice blast fungus and the take-all pathogen of cereals, as well as saprotrophs and endophytes. Recent advances in phylogenetic analyses of these fungi resulted in taxonomic revisions. In this paper we list the 28 currently accepted genera in Magnaporthales with their type species and available gene and genome resources. The polyphyletic Magnaporthe 1972 is proposed for suppression, and Pyricularia 1880 and Nakataea 1939 are recommended for protection as the generic names for the rice blast fungus and the rice stem rot fungus, respectively. The rationale for the recommended names is also provided. These recommendations are made by the Pyricularia/Magnaporthe Working Group established under the auspices of the International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi (ICTF).
Keywords
Ascomycota, Magnaporthe, Nakataea, one fungus-one name, pleomorphic fungi, Pyricularia, rice blast, take-all