IMA Fungus 7(2): 253-263, doi: 10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.02.05
New cryptic species of Teratosphaeria on Eucalyptus in Australia
Vera Andjic‡, Aaron Maxwell‡, Giles E. Hardy§, Treena I. Burgess§‡ Murdoch University, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch, Australia§ Murdoch University, Centre for Phytophthora Science & Management, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch, Australia
© Vera Andjic, Aaron Maxwell, Giles Hardy, Treena Burgess. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits to copy and distribute the article for non-commercial purposes, provided that the article is not altered or modified and the original author and source are credited. Citation:
Andjic V, Maxwell A, Hardy GE, Burgess TI (2016) New cryptic species of Teratosphaeria on Eucalyptus in Australia. IMA Fungus 7(2): 253-263. https://doi.org/10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.02.05 |  |
Abstract
Teratosphaeria destructans and T. viscida are serious pathogens causing leaf, bud and shoot blight diseases of Eucalyptus plantations in the subtropics and tropics of South-East Asia (T. destructans) and North Queensland, Australia (T. viscida). During disease surveys in northern Western Australia and the Northern Territory of Australia, symptoms resembling those of T. destructans were observed on young and adult leaves of native and plantation Eucalyptus spp. and its hybrids. Phylogenetic studies revealed Teratosphaeria species associated with these symptoms are new taxonomic novelties described here as T. novaehollandiae and T tiwiana spp. nov. Isolates from previous records of T destructans recorded in Australia were re-examined and based upon the phylogenetic evidence are reassigned to these new taxa. We conclude that T. destructans is absent from Australia.
Keywords
biosecurity, DNA phylogeny, Kirramyces